THE AIR MEDAL
The Air Medal is a military decoration of the
United States
which was established by Executive Order 9158, signed by Franklin D. Roosevelt,
on May 11, 1942. The Air Medal is retroactive to September 8, 1939.
The Air Medal is awarded to any person who, while serving in any capacity in
or with the Armed Forces of the
United States
, shall have distinguished himself/herself by meritorious achievement while
participating in aerial flight. Awards may be made to recognize single acts of
merit or heroism, or for meritorious service. Award of the Air Medal is
primarily intended to recognize those personnel who are on current crew member
or non-crew member flying status which requires them to participate in aerial
flight on a regular and frequent basis in the performance of their primary
duties. However, it may also be awarded to certain other individuals whose
combat duties require regular and frequent flying in other than a passenger
status, or individuals who perform a particularly noteworthy act while
performing the function of a crew member but who are not on flying status. These
individuals must make a discernible contribution to the operational land combat
mission or to the mission of the aircraft in flight. Examples of personnel whose
combat duties require them to fly include those in the elements of units
involved in air-land assaults against an armed enemy and those directly involved
in airborne command and control of combat operations. Awards will not be made to
individuals who use air transportation solely for the purpose of moving from
point to point in a combat zone.